Pdf Portable — List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German

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| Verb (German) | Meaning (English) | Example Sentence (Dative object) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | to help | Ich helfe dir (you - dat.). | | danken | to thank | Wir danken Ihnen (you - formal). | | gefallen | to like (to be pleasing to) | Das Kleid gefällt mir (me). | | schmecken | to taste good | Der Kuchen schmeckt dem Kind (the child). | | passen | to fit | Die Schuhe passen mir (me). | | antworten | to answer | Du antwortest dem Lehrer (the teacher). | | glauben | to believe | Ich glaube dir (you - dat.). | | verzeihen | to forgive | Verzeih mir (me)! | | fehlen | to be missing/lacking | Mir fehlt das Geld (the money is missing to me). | | gehören | to belong to | Das Buch gehört mir (me). | | schaden | to harm/damage | Rauchen schadet der Gesundheit (health). | | ähneln | to resemble | Der Sohn ähnelt seinem Vater (his father). | | begegnen | to meet (by chance) | Ich begegne meinem alten Freund (my old friend). | | folgen | to follow | Der Hund folgt dem Kind (the child). | | gratulieren | to congratulate | Wir gratulieren dir (you - dat.) zum Geburtstag. | Verbs with Accusative AND Dative (Two-Way Verbs) Many verbs require both cases. The pattern is always: Subject + Dative (Person/Recipient) + Accusative (Thing) . List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German Pdf

| Verb | Meaning | Example (Dative = person, Accusative = thing) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | to give | Ich gebe dem Mann (D) das Buch (A). | | zeigen | to show | Sie zeigt mir (D) die Fotos (A). | | schicken | to send | Er schickt seiner Mutter (D) einen Brief (A). | | bringen | to bring | Bringst du mir (D) einen Kaffee (A)? | | schenken | to gift | Sie schenkt ihrem Sohn (D) ein Fahrrad (A). | | erklären | to explain | Erkläre mir (D) die Regel (A)! | | sagen | to say/tell | Sag ihm (D) die Wahrheit (A)! (tell him the truth) | | empfehlen | to recommend | Ich empfehle Ihnen (D) dieses Restaurant (A). | Pro Tip: In these sentences, ask “to whom?” (Dative) for the person receiving the action, and “what?” (Accusative) for the object being transferred. Accusative or Dative? Prepositional Verbs (Verben mit festen Präpositionen) A separate but related category involves verbs tied to specific prepositions, which then force a case. You cannot learn these without memorizing the preposition + case combination. Download your free PDF resource now and master

(Note: In this article template, the download link would be activated on your actual website. The PDF is designed for A4/Letter printing with large, clear fonts.) Downloading the list is only step one. To truly memorize these verbs, follow this 3-step routine: Step 1: The "No Accusative" Filter Use the dative verb list as a filter. Whenever you speak, mentally check: Is my verb on the dative list? If yes, block the accusative. If no, default to accusative (or two-way rules). Step 2: Sentence Mining Don’t memorize helfen . Memorize Ich helfe dir . The pronoun dir is dative. Write 5 sentences for each of the top 20 dative verbs using the PDF's example sentences as templates. Step 3: The QUIZ Method (Download Inside) The PDF includes a 50-question multiple-choice quiz. Example: “Der Lehrer hat ___ (mir/mich) bei der Prüfung geholfen.” Answer: mir (dative). Conclusion: From Confusion to Confidence Searching for a “List Of Accusative And Dative Verbs In German Pdf” means you are moving past beginner basics into intermediate mastery. By having a reliable, printable reference guide, you shift from guessing cases to knowing them. | | gefallen | to like (to be

One of the biggest hurdles for German learners is mastering the four cases , particularly the difference between the accusative (Wen-Fall) and dative (Wem-Fall). While nouns and articles change based on case, the real challenge begins when certain verbs demand a specific case.

| Verb (German) | Meaning (English) | Example Sentence | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | to have | Ich habe einen Hund . | | sehen | to see | Sie sieht den Film . | | hören | to hear | Wir hören die Musik . | | lieben | to love | Er liebt seine Frau . | | hassen | to hate | Ich hasse Lügen . (lies) | | kaufen | to buy | Er kauft ein Buch . | | brauchen | to need | Ich brauche einen Stift . | | machen | to do/make | Sie macht die Hausaufgaben . | | essen | to eat | Wir essen einen Apfel . | | trinken | to drink | Er trinkt den Kaffee . | | kennen | to know (be familiar with) | Kennst du diesen Ort ? (this place) | | wissen | to know (facts) *Note: follows different syntax | Ich weiß die Antwort . (the answer) | | suchen | to look for | Er sucht seinen Schlüssel . (his key) | | finden | to find | Ich finde mein Handy nicht. (my phone) | Key Rule: If a verb describes an action that transfers directly to an object (you see it, buy it, eat it), it’s accusative. The Complete List of Dative Verbs (Crucial PDF Excerpt) This is the list most students struggle with. These verbs never take a direct object (accusative). Instead, they describe states of being, assistance, belief, or actions affecting a person/thing indirectly.